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SSAT阅读考试类比词与反义词二

  在SSAT阅读题中,类比词与反义词在SSAT写作中会常用到,下面是小站教育为大家整理的类比与反义词的相关内容。

  ameliorate vt. 改善、 改良 、变好

  to make better or more tolerable

  ameliorate←→aggravate

  amenity n. 适意、温和、礼仪

  something that conduces to comfort, convenience, or enjoyment

  amenity:comfortable=honorarium:grateful

  amenable←→inimical

  amiable a. 亲切的、和蔼可亲的

  being friendly, sociable, and congenial

  inimical←→friendly/amiable/amicable

  amicable a. 友善的、和平的

  characterized by friendly goodwill:PEACEABLE

  inimical←→friendly/amiable/amicable

  amiss a. 有毛病的、出差错的

  in a faulty way:IMPERFECTLY

  amorphous adj. 无定形的、散漫的

  having no definite form:SHAPELESS

  amorphous:shape=errant:course

  amphibian n. 两栖动物、水陆两用飞机、水陆两用车

  any of a class (Amphibian) of cold-blooded vertebrates (as frogs, toads, or salamanders) intermediate in many characters between fishes and reptiles and having gilled aquatic larvae and air-breathing adults

  eaglet:bird=frog:amphibian

  amplify vt. 扩大、详述、使增幅

  to make larger or greater (as in amount, importance, or intensity):INCREASE

  mute←→amplify

  amplitude n.广大、充足、振幅

  the quality or state of being ample:FULLNESS

  amplitude←→meagerness

  anaerobic a.厌氧的. anaerobe n.厌氧微生物

  living, active, occurring, or existing in the absence of free oxygen

  anaerobic←→living in oxygen

  anaerobic←→respiration

  analgesic n.镇痛剂、a.止痛的

  insensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

  analgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensation

  aseptic:disinfections=anesthetic:numbs

  pain:analgesic:sensation:anesthetic

  pain:analgesic=symptom:palliative

  analgesia:pain=simplify:complexity

  tonic:invigorate=analgesic:deaden

  analogy n. 类似、相似、类比、类推

  a:resemblance in some particulars between things otherwise unlike:SIMILARITY

  b:comparison based on such resemblance

  analysis n. 分析

  separation of a whole into its component parts

  synthesis←→analysis

  anarchist n. 无政府主义者

  one who rebels against any authority, established order, or ruling power

  anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery

  anarchist:rebel=apologist:defend

  anarchy←→order

  anathema n. 诅咒

  the denunciation of something as accursed

  panegyric←→anathema

  ancestor n. 祖先、祖宗

  one from whom a person is descended and who is usually more remote in the line of descent than a grandparent

  heirloom:ancestor=bequest:testator

  anecdote n. 短故事、轶事

  a usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident

  anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction=caption:illustration

  anesthetic a.麻醉的、麻醉剂的

  lacking awareness or sensitivity

  analgesic:pain=anesthetic:sensation

  aseptic:disinfections=anesthetic:numbs

  pain:analgesic:sensation:anesthetic

  sensation←→anesthesia

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