大家在写SAT作文的时候,一定要确定所用的词汇在所在的句子的用法是正确的,这一点是大家SAT写作的基本要求。以下我们给大家整理的是二十五个必备的SAT写作词汇,是以大家想要表达的汉语意思为标准来整理的英语近义词。另外还有一些高频的SAT写作词汇和SAT写作词汇方面的解析。
二十五个必备SAT写作词汇
邪恶的,有害的,致命的--sinister diabolic corrupt forbidding pernicious virulent
秘密的,偷偷的--cryptic furtive covert covered hidden hideaway shelter veileds
避难所--asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor
理论家,空谈家--doctrinaire pedant theorist
残忍的,野蛮的--ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious
琐碎的,不重要的,微不足道的--trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless
轻视,贬抑--disdain despise reject scorn contempt derogate disparage depreciate
嘲笑,嘲讽--deride mock ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack jape persiflage taunt
容易冲动的--impetuous hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless
节约的--frugal prudent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint
祝福,感谢--benediction bless bliss blessing
欺骗,诈骗--deceive beguile dupe hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delude hoodwink
浪费的,挥霍的--prodigal extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander
浪费时间,逗弄,嬉戏--dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter
逃避工作--malinger goldbrick relinquish
揭密,泄漏--uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask
颂词,表扬--laud eulogy ode hymn
反对,不赞成--demur deprecate dissent dissident
否认,拒绝,驳斥-- contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay
掠夺,抢劫--loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle
诽谤,中伤--aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate
赞扬--extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium
哀悼,后悔,哀叹--deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent
驱逐,出境--deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism
下面为大家整理的是关于SAT写作高分常用词汇的相关内容,非常详细,是根据汉语含义进行总结的近义词,对于大家在SAT写作考试中更加新颖的用词非常有帮助。大家可以在备考自己的SAT写作考试的时候进行适当的参考和练习。
常用SAT写作词汇小结
居住--dwell abide reside inhabit occupy
夸张,吹牛--vaunt exaggerate bombastoverstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify
夸张的--stilted lofty
傲慢,专横--hauteur swagger imperiousarrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilouscontemptuous haughty insolent arbitrary
活泼的--vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively
恶作剧的,顽皮的--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish
笨拙的,麻烦的--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageablebothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed
暴乱,骚动--agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall
大风暴--tempest violence storm
大混乱,大灾难--havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy
巨大的,惊人的--prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immensemammoth vast tremendous
例外的,奇特的,罕见的--exceptional remarkable stupendous
奇妙的,不可思议的--miraculous wonderful marvelous
大胆的,莽撞的--audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess
多产的,丰富的,繁茂的--prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive munificent prosperousaffluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant
贫瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地--barren sterile
贫困的,贫乏的,没钱的--indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needydown-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt
手铐,束缚--shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter
神秘的--mysterious esoteric occult
取消,撤销,废除--resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annulcancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule
SAT写作词汇技巧六个难点解析
考生由于对形似、意近的词辨别不清,不知道他们各自的具体用法,而在写作中出现失误。比如,有的词虽然意思相同,但他们表达同一个意思的程度是不同的;有的英语单词的汉语意思相同,但他们所限定修饰的词、使用的范围或者连接的成分是不同的;有的单词的文体风格不同,有正式和非正式之分。要注意自己写文章的总体风格,在正式文体中避免使用非正式的语言。鉴于选词的难度,考生应在平时注意多查词典,注意其中所举得例句,在看英语材料时留心写作词汇的具体使用环境,并摘录一些自己能看明白但说不出的表达。
1、Original: Bill Gates gives a definite answer that college education does count.
Revised: Bill Gates gave a definitive answer: college education does count.
Definite意思是“明确的”、“一定的”,指意思明确,不会误解;definitive也是“明确”的意思,但往往指“权威性、最后决定的”。此话出自比尔·盖茨之口,体现权威性,故将definite改为definitive。
2、Original: …people may attend a university or college for various reasons...
Revised: …people attend university or college for a multitude of reasons...
此处将various改为短语a multitude of更为正式,体现人们读大学的原因很多。
3、Original: The kinds of education that we got on school are formal and intense ones...
Revised: The kinds of education that we receive at school is formal and of tentimes very intense.
不必用kinds of education,直接用education(教育)即可;“受教育”不同get,改为receive;“在学校”不必用at school;把one去掉,用oftentimes very intense指出学校教育常常是非常严格的。
4、Original: They can foster their interests in some fields to make life more colorful and meaningful.
Revised: They can even pick up hobbies to make life more colorful and enjoyable.
Foster their interests是“培养兴趣”,此处用pick uphobbies(开始各种各样的兴趣)更为合适;不同的兴趣是我们生活的调味剂,使我们的生活多姿多彩,乐趣无穷,把meaningful换成enjoyable,与colorful搭配更合适。
5、Original: Needless to say, more employment means more income andless idle life, so that people can enjoy a better life and makeinvestment in their future.
Revised: Needless to say, more employment means income and less idletime, so that people can enjoy a better life and invest in their ownfutures.
把idle life改为idle time更为合适,表示“闲散时间”;makeinvestment可改为动词invest,与and前的动词enjoy词性一致;人们各自有自己的未来,故将in theirfuture改为in their own futures。
6、Original: Another important factor that contributes to the extension of life expectancy is the development of medical science.
Revised: Another imortant factor that contributes to the rise in life expectancy is the development of medical science.
“人的寿命的延长”可以表示为life extension,但是如果用life expectancy,则要用the increast of 或the rise in life expectancy。
7、Original: the growth of life span.
Revised: the rise in/increase of life span.
Life span意思是“寿命”,growth指“生长,增长”,“寿命的延长”用growth不合适,life span“寿命的延长”可以用rise in/increase of/extension of.
8、Original: energy saving
Revised: energy efficiency
Energy saving一般作定语,此处名词短语“节能”最好用energy efficiency。
9、Original: with the increasing complicatedness of the job profile
Revised: with the increasing complexity of the modern jor profile
Complicatedness意思是“错综复杂”,但是这种错综复杂是有逻辑的;complexity也是“复杂”的意思,但这种复杂是杂乱无辜的,现代的工作情况用complexity较为合适。
10、Original: Such experience will difinitely be helpful in children's later life.
Revised: Such experience will benefit them later in life.
Helpful是“提供帮助”的意思,而benefit是“使…受益”。这里作者想说的是孩子将来的人生会受益于这样的经历,用benefit合适,因为这样的经历不一定能对孩子将来的人生提供什么具体的帮助。
11、Original: In my submission, people should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing.
Revised: Because of these circumstances, I believe it is inevitable that people must do what they don't enjoy doing.
In one's submission虽然也可以表示某人所持的观点,但是这是一种非常formal(正式)的表述,用在这里和整体文章的风格不太相符。
12、 Original: For no one can promise what will happen in the future,if you don't save some money, an emergency will probably make you a caton a hot brick.
Revised: Because no one can predict the future, if you don't save money an unforeseen emergency can be financially crippling.
Promise的意思是“承诺、允诺”,用在这里不合适,作者要说的是没有人能与之未来发生的事,应该用predit。还有,作者在这里用了一个惯用语a caton a hot brick,这又有一个错误。第一,这个表述本身有错误,正确的应该是like a cat on hotbricks。第二,这个惯用语的意思是“忐忑不安,如热锅上的蚂蚁“,用在这里意思也不太合适。
以上就是我们小站整理的一些高频的SAT写作词汇和SAT写作词汇方面的解析。大家在备考SAT写作的时候一定要对这方面十分了解!