SAT语法辅导：单词串讲与实例解析(11)

2017年07月31日14:11 来源：互联网: 参与（0）阅读（4497）

摘要：本系列分享给大家SAT语法辅导相关的内容：单词串讲与实例串讲，大家可针对文中介绍的方法进行有针对性的备考，希望对大家有帮助。本文分享第11部分。

下面是小站SAT频道为大家整理了SAT语法辅导：单词串讲与实例解析(11)，供考生们参考，以下是详细内容。

51.Arduous/strenuous/tortuous : facile 费劲的:易做到的

(1)The___ journey ___us all; even my dog sat down to take a rest.

A. panoramic, exhausted

B. tortuous, invigorated

C. strenuous, fatigued

D. arduous, rejuvenated

Arduous/strenuous/tortuous的后果肯定都是fatigue而不是invigorate，rejuvenate

Fatigue<>invigorate/rejuvenate/recuperate/revitalize

(2) The sergeant suspected that the private was__ in order to avoid going on the___ march scheduled for that morning.

A. malingering, arduous

B. proselytizing, interminable

C. invalidating, threatened

D. exemplary, leisurely

E. disgruntled, strenuous

以mal为词根的单词都讲过了，同学们能记得住哪些?表示不好的还有一个词根caco，同学能举出这个单词吗?

表示好的词根有bene，eu，那么同学们能想起哪些呢?

Malice, malign, malinger, malicious, malfunction, malnutrition, malpractice, malevolent

Cacophony

Benediction, beneficiary, benign, euphemism

(3) By the end of the long, arduous hike, Chris was walking with a___ gait, limping slowly back to the campsite.

(A) halting

(B) robust

(D) prompt

(E) facile

halting: 一瘸一拐的

52.arid: damp 干燥的:潮湿的

53.arrest: vitalize 抑制:激发

Arresting/compelling : banal 引人注意的:陈腐的

54.arrogant/haughty/overweening/hubris <> modest/self-deprecatory 骄傲的：谦虚的

(1)A scientist should not automatically reject folkways that might at first seem silly or superstitious; scientific qualifications are not a license for___, nor do they___ prejudice or bias.

(A) experimentation, eliminate

(B) arrogance, pursue

(D) smugness, legitimate

(E) rigidity, console

arrogant的特征automatically reject

55.artless: affected/cunning/disingenuous/ 朴实的:做作的/狡猾的/虚伪的

(1)A scientist is anyone who, by observations and experiments conducted, by the literature read, and even by the company kept, puts himself or herself in the way of making a discovery. These individuals, by deliberate action, have enormously enlarged their awareness---their candidacy for good fortune---and will now take into account evidence of a kind that a beginner or a casual observer would probably overlook or misinterpret.

Question：“deliberate” most nearly means

(A) cunning

(B) slow

(D) cautious

(E) intentional

关键不是这道题，上面这个同样是个长难句，好好理解一下。