【新SAT语法题型】3招教你破解新SAT语法寻找证据题
- 2016年08月09日10:21 来源：小站整理
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新SAT中，无论是阅读，还是文法，甚至是写作，都会涉及到寻找证据支持。本文小编将和大家一起讲解新SAT考试语法部分寻找证据题的考察方式和解题技巧。
一、什么是证据寻找题？
在新SAT的阅读和文法部分，总共有18道证据题，文法部分占了8道。就文法部分而言，我们可以把证据寻找题总结为以下三个类型：
Type 1: Setting the Stage(寻找铺垫)
- Choose the right piece of evidence to include in the passage to set up the information the author presents later.
这类题要求考生选出最能支撑下文信息的证据。
Type 2: Logical Additions (添加逻辑)
- Decide whether the author should add a given sentence to the passage strengthen the argument (and why or why not) or choose the best sentence to add out of four possibilities.
这类考题要求考生决定是否需要添加一个增强文章论点逻辑的句子，或者从给出的四个选项找一个最恰当的句子。
Type 3: Data Descriptions (数据描述)
- Choose the best way to phrase the passage so that it accurately reflects the data provided.
选择最能精确反映原文数据的表达。
二、3个建议破解新SAT语法寻找证据题
Tip1: Plug in the Answer(代入答案)
If you’re given several different options for the appropriate phrase to insert, start reading one or two sentences before the question number shows up in the paragraph.Read through that part of the paragraph in its modified form, and then continue reading for a sentence or two afterward to see if it really makes sense in the flow of the passage (and based on the facts presented in the paragraph).
将选项中的答案代入到原文中，根据上下文看看原文读起来衔接是否自然，逻辑是否清晰。
Tip2: Find Direct Support(寻找直接证据)
The whole point of these questions is to test your ability to pick out answers that make the most sense based on the information in the passage.For every choice you make, you should be able to find part of the passage (or figure) that directly supports your answer.This is a good way to double-check that you didn’t make any unfounded assumptions (or reading mistakes) to arrive at your answer.
判定最佳答案的依据就是在原文中是否能够找到直接的证据来支撑你的判断。
Tip3: Read Carefully(再仔细阅读一遍)
The Writing section requires strict attention to detail, so try not to rush, and double-check your answers by reading them over again in the context of the passage.Pay attention to the tone and flow of the passage as a whole.There are a few questions where you’ll need to refer to evidence earlier in the passage to confirm your answers, like the question we did in the Logical Additions category. The sentence didn’t make sense because it repeated information that was already stated earlier in the passage.
确定最佳答案之后，千万不要急于求成，再代入原文重读一遍，进行double-check.
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